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poj 3186 Treats for the Cows(区间dp)
阅读量:4333 次
发布时间:2019-06-07

本文共 2903 字,大约阅读时间需要 9 分钟。

Description

FJ has purchased N (1 <= N <= 2000) yummy treats for the cows who get money for giving vast amounts of milk. FJ sells one treat per day and wants to maximize the money he receives over a given period time. 
The treats are interesting for many reasons:
  • The treats are numbered 1..N and stored sequentially in single file in a long box that is open at both ends. On any day, FJ can retrieve one treat from either end of his stash of treats.
  • Like fine wines and delicious cheeses, the treats improve with age and command greater prices.
  • The treats are not uniform: some are better and have higher intrinsic value. Treat i has value v(i) (1 <= v(i) <= 1000).
  • Cows pay more for treats that have aged longer: a cow will pay v(i)*a for a treat of age a.
Given the values v(i) of each of the treats lined up in order of the index i in their box, what is the greatest value FJ can receive for them if he orders their sale optimally? 
The first treat is sold on day 1 and has age a=1. Each subsequent day increases the age by 1.

Input

Line 1: A single integer, N 
Lines 2..N+1: Line i+1 contains the value of treat v(i)

Output

Line 1: The maximum revenue FJ can achieve by selling the treats

Sample Input

513152

Sample Output

43

Hint

Explanation of the sample: 
Five treats. On the first day FJ can sell either treat #1 (value 1) or treat #5 (value 2). 
FJ sells the treats (values 1, 3, 1, 5, 2) in the following order of indices: 1, 5, 2, 3, 4, making 1x1 + 2x2 + 3x3 + 4x1 + 5x5 = 43.

Source

 
题意:大概意思是,一批红酒开始有自身的价值,每天卖出第一个或最后一个,并且卖出的价值等于 原先的价值*存在的年数,求卖完所有的红酒能获得的最大价值
 
看完下面的提示立刻就想到了区间dp,dp[i][j]表示从i到j的最大价值,状态转移方程为dp[i][j]=max(dp[i+1][j]+a[i]*year,dp[i][j-1]+a[j]*a[j]*year);
 
1 #include
2 #include
3 #include
4 #include
5 #include
6 #include
7 #include
8 #include
9 #include
10 using namespace std;11 #define N 200612 int n;13 int a[N];14 int dp[N][N];15 int main()16 {17 while(scanf("%d",&n)==1)18 {19 memset(dp,0,sizeof(dp));20 for(int i=1;i<=n;i++) 21 {22 scanf("%d",&a[i]); 23 dp[i][i]=a[i]*n;24 }25 26 for(int len=1;len
View Code

另外一种写法

1 #include
2 #include
3 #include
4 #include
5 #include
6 #include
7 #include
8 #include
9 #include
10 using namespace std;11 #define N 200612 int n;13 int a[N];14 int dp[N][N];15 int main()16 {17 while(scanf("%d",&n)==1)18 {19 for(int i=1;i<=n;i++) scanf("%d",&a[i]);20 21 memset(dp,0,sizeof(dp));22 for(int i=n;i>=1;i--)23 {24 for(int j=i;j<=n;j++)25 {26 dp[i][j]=max(dp[i+1][j]+a[i]*(n-(j-i+1)+1),dp[i][j-1]+a[j]*(n-(j-i+1)+1));27 }28 }29 printf("%d\n",dp[1][n]);30 }31 return 0;32 }
View Code

 

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/UniqueColor/p/4731203.html

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